High voltages range from 115,000 to 230,000 VAC and Extra-High voltages range from 345,000 to 765,000 VAC. \$\begingroup\$ @Neil_UK Are you sure you mean low voltage and not low current? 55 to 75 mA, 6 to 10 kV; Fast reverse recovery time for high efficiency You are confusing POTENTIAL current for a given voltage with actual current produced by a transformer. The lower current accompanying the high voltage transmission allows for the use of thinner lighter-weight cables. 1 kV (Kilo Volt) is equal to 1000 volts. Finally, High Voltage Current Sensing Made Easy. by Jon Munson, Albert Lee, Glen Brisebois, and Brendan Whelan Download PDF High Voltage Ability, Flexibility and Accuracy.
Either way, this is (in this particular context) both a low-voltage and low-current application, so FETs win either way. Axial Lead High Voltage Low Current Diodes. I understand power lines use a high voltage and low current to improve efficiency, and the formula for this is 'P = VI'. So even if we have a voltage of, say, only 5 volts and a wire with a resistance of 0.01Ω, the circuit will produce a current of 500A (5V/0.01Ω=500A), which is a large amount of current. Transformers do NOT necessarily output low voltage / high current or low current / high voltage, but because they are limited in the power they can output, and because of the characteristics of the winding, this is often the case. Which means you will get 132,000 volts stands on 132 KV transmission line.
In the high-energy physics world, it is very common to need to measure a very low current, down in the nanoamps, at a very high voltage, say 800VDC.
Description ® The MAX6457–MAX6460 high supply voltage, low-power voltage monitors operate over a 4V to 28V supply voltage range. If a transformer input is 120 volts and for a given load on the … Each device includes a precision bandgap reference, one or two low-offset voltage comparators, internal threshold hysteresis, power-good or reset timeout options, and one or two high-voltage open-drain outputs. A high-voltage, direct current (HVDC) electric power transmission system (also called a power superhighway or an electrical superhighway) uses direct current for the bulk transmission of electrical power, in contrast with the more common alternating current (AC) systems. For long-distance transmission, HVDC systems may be less expensive and have lower electrical losses. This reduces the cost in the tower and electrical line construction. Voltage, as an expression of potential energy, is always relative between two locations, or points. The integrated power switch, Schottky diode, and APD current … This can happen if you use a very low-resistance wire with no resistor or other resistance in a circuit. DV Series High Voltage Low Current Diode. Hello, First of all, electronics is not my area so I have very little knowledge in the subject, but I was hoping someone could help clear something up for me in the simplest terms possible. Designed to generate an output voltage up to 75 V, the LT3571 features a high side fixed voltage drop APD current monitor with better than 10 percent relative accuracy over the entire temperature range.
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