The sugar–phosphate groups line up in a “backbone” for each single strand of DNA, and the nucleotide bases stick out from this backbone. d. joins two DNA molecules into a single molecule. Because of complementary base pairing, the hydrogen-bonded nitrogenous bases are often referred to as base pairs. DNA is a type of nucleic acid made up of many subunits called nucleotides. Two complementary strands of DNA come together thanks to hydrogen bonding between the nitrogenous bases that allows DNA to make a ladder-like form that twists into the famous double-helix. The carbon atoms of the five-carbon sugar are numbered clockwise from the oxygen as 1′, …

Before replication can take place, a. DNA polymerases must add complementary … c. breaks down the original DNA molecule into individual nucleotides. C will only bond with G and A will only bond with T in DNA. DNA itself is a macromolecule that's made up of two complementary strands that are each made up of individual subunits called nucleotides.It's these bonds that form between the complementary base sequence of the nitrogenous bases that hold together the two DNA strands to form the double-helical structure that makes DNA famous. The main role of replication is to duplicate the base sequence of parent DNA molecule. Each strand
The diagram below shows two nucleotide base pairs in a segment of a DNA The two strands uncoil and permanently separate from each other. The diagram below shows two nucleotide base pairs in a segment of a DNA molecule. Each nucleotide has three parts: a 5-carbon ribose sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base. 1. replication fork 2. helicase 3. semi-conservative replication MULTIPLE CHOICE Write the correct letter in the blank. 1. 32 seconds ago STRUCTURES AND FUNCTIONS Label each part of the figure in the spaces provided. Name Class SECTION 10-3 REVIEW REPLICATION Date VOCABULARY REVIEW Define the following terms. The phosphate group of one nucleotide bonds covalently with the sugar molecule of the next nucleotide, and so on, forming a long polymer of nucleotide monomers. b. constructs new nucleotide chains that are complementary to the chains in the original DNA molecule. C. The association of A with T and G with C is through hydrogen bonds. During DNA replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase a. separates the two nucleotide chains in a DNA molecule. DNA Replication: Genetic information present in double stranded DNA molecule is transmitted from one cell to another cell and to progeny by faithful replication of DNA molecules. 5.


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