Reflections on health of young adults with spina bifida: the contradictory path towards well-being in daily life. Spina bifida is the most common type of neural tube defect. Spina bifida is a condition that affects the spine and is usually apparent at birth. Spina bifida is a birth defect where the backbone doesn't close completely and can result in three main types—spina bifida occulta, meningocele, and myelomeningocele. Pregnancy with spina bifida. However, their condition makes the pregnancy more complex. It is the most common central nervous system malformation compatible with life and the second leading cause of birth defects after congenital heart defects. With the use of folic acid this incidence is believed to be declining. Spina bifida is a congenital malformation in which the spinal column is split (bifid) as a result of failed closure of the embryonic neural tube, during the fourth week post-fertilization. Spina bifida is a treatable spinal cord malformation that occurs in varying degrees of severity. It is a type of neural tube defect (NTD). Open Journal of Nursing, 5(04), 303. Meningomyelocele, also commonly known as myelomeningocele, is a type of spina bifida. Each type may affect your child in a different way. In its commonest and most severe form, myelomeningocele (MMC; also termed open spina bifida or spina bifida aperta), the spinal cord is open dorsally, Spina bifida means 'split spine' in Latin, and it is the name for the most common birth defect that causes permanent disability.

In Australia approximately 1 in 1,200 pregnancies are affected by spina bifida. DEFINITION: Spina bifida (Latin: "split spine") is a developmental congenital disorder caused by the incomplete closing of the embryonic neural tube.

There are several types of spina bifida. In some cases, the spinal cord or other membranes may push through this opening in the back. However, it is not clear which genes are involved in the pathophysiology of spina bifida. More than 10 million people worldwide have spina bifida. The nerves in your child's spinal cord may be exposed, or form outside his vertebrae or skin. Women with spina bifida are able to get pregnant. This is especially true for women who have had bladder or bowel operations. It is most common in the lower thoracic, lumbar, or sacral region and usually extends for 3 … No two people with spina bifida are exactly alike. There are over 1,000 adults and children with spina bifida and hydrocephalus in Queensland. Open neural tube defect means that the defect is either not covered at all or just covered by a membrane. This defect is one of the more common congenital anomalies overall, with an incidence in the US of about 1/1500.

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