According to the OFA, roughly 20% of Catahoulas develop hip dysplasia. The Catahoula Leopard Dog is a hardy, rustic breed that was developed in the American Deep South as an all-purpose farm and hunting dog. Catahoulas need a lot of time and attention from their owners and are best matched with people who have experience training intelligent dogs. The Catahoula Leopard Dog is a medium-large, short-coated dog, known for its many varied coat and eye colors and patterns. Proper training and socialization are a must. Native Americans tended to use the dog for hunting large game. Some problems with the breed start right there: Their owners don't comprehend the tremendous need for stimulation these dogs require. Seal. Aggression, destructive behavior, and undesirable behaviors all begin when inadequate mental and physical exercise is provided. Initially bred to hunt wild hogs and to drive cattle, these dogs are assertive, energetic, and intelligent. The Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog’s temperament spans from one end of the spectrum to the other: He is serious and focused while working, yet energetic and clownish at home. [5] Herding ability and a natural working instinct are a top priority to Catahoula breeders, over and above a dog's appearance. Coloring is one of the areas where these dogs show the most variability. Since Catahoula is a working dog, coat color is not a primary consideration. [5][4] Herding instincts and trainability can be measured at noncompetitive herding tests. A concern with many breeds, hip dysplasia is dependent on the gene pool and good breeders. Although the Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog’s origin is shrouded in mystery, one thing is certain: his versatility and working instinct is unparalleled. Please consult the adoption organization for details on a specific pet. Competing theories as to the Catahoula’s precise origins have opened the way for Louisiana to claim it as their own. Named the official state dog of Louisiana in 1979, the Catahoula Leopard Dog, or Catahoula Hound, originates from a mix of dogs from different parts of the world that were all brought to Louisiana. The complete Louisiana Catahoula leopard dog. A multi-purpose working dog, the Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog is a moderate breed in all facets: he neither resembles a sighthound nor a bulldog. has bred in a high prey drive; small animals including cats and chickens may be injured by a Catahoula, even when raised with them. Bloomington, IN: AuthorHouse. They are assertive dogs, but can also have issues with interdog aggression and intolerance to strangers. In the 1800s, breeding intensified in an effort to develop a family dog that was well-suited to work, hunt, and guard yet good with children. There were three lines of early foundation stock for the Catahoula breed: These three lines were crossed back and forth and created the Catahoulas seen today. For the best experience, we recommend you upgrade to the latest version of Chrome or Safari. To get the latest on pet adoption and pet care, sign up to hear from us. He gives the impression of agility and endurance. Regardless of how the breed began, the Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog became the official state dog of Louisiana in 1979 and was recognized by the United Kennel Club as a member of the Herding Group in 1995. A multi-purpose working dog, the Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog is a moderate breed in all facets: he neither resembles a sighthound nor a bulldog. Independent and watchful with natural guarding instincts, the Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog tends to be wary around strangers. European settlers used the dog for hunting and herding livestock. [20] A Catahoula that is predominantly white has an 80% chance of being bi-laterally deaf or uni-laterally hearing. The Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog has a well-muscled, powerful body that’s medium to large in size and just slightly longer than it is tall with a broad head, short coat, drop ears and undocked tail. The settlers crossbred their dogs with well-adapted swamp hunting wolf dogs owned by Native Americans in an effort to develop a better working dog. Temperament As with most smart dog breeds, the Louisiana Catahoula Leopard needs to have a fair amount of stimulation in order to stay energized and happy. The Catahoula Leopard dog doesn’t like other dogs or people to come around its own family and friends. Loving with its family and all people it knows well but can be reserved with strangers (this would include strange children). Catahoula leopard dogs were bred for work, so they need a lot of exercise. (Catahoula Leopard Dog, Catahoula Cur, Catahoula Hog Dog, Catahoula Hound), Occasionally Seen: Hip dysplasia, deafness and eye problems. Catahoula Leopard Dogs are watchful and cautious when strangers are around. This breed has distinguishing features of speckled coats that can be a range of different colors, haunting “cracked” eyes, and a hard-working disposition. As long as both parents are merle, each puppy has a chance of inheriting these traits. Finding the right Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog puppy can be dog gone hard work. You can suppose the coloring of Catahoula puppies to remain faithful during their lifetime. Janeen's Catahoula Leopard Dog Rescue (JCLDR) is an all-volunteer, 501c3 non-profit rescue group dedicated to rescuing, rehabilitating, and placing Catahoulas and Catahoula mixes in loving, forever homes. We operate across the country, and have even adopted dogs to homes in Canada. [16], Catahoulas are used as bay dogs, tree dogs, and for hunting a variety of wild game, including small game such as raccoons and squirrels, as well as big game such as deer, mountain lions and bear. Find the perfect Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog puppy for sale at PuppyFind.com. [13] The medium can have extended "feathering" on the hind legs, tail, and chest.[14]. Blue leopard with white, and "glass" eyes, Media related to Catahoula Leopard Dog at Wikimedia Commons, Abney, D. (2011). It became the state dog of Louisiana in 1979. Catahoula Rescue Information: The Catahoula, or Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog, is an intelligent, loyal, and territorial breed. The breed is also known as the Louisiana Catahoula Leopard Dog or simply Louisiana Catahoula, a nod to its place of origin in Catahoula Parish, Louisiana. The Catahoula Leopard dog is a descendant of the Native American dogs that the first settlers to northern Louisiana encountered in that area. Their original purpose of hunting hogs, controlling cattle, etc. See #1 above. Deeper colors are preferred; predominantly white coats are discouraged. In fact, the Catahoula Leopard Dog is the official state dog of Louisiana. 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